Overview
The credit card business, facility rental business, installment financing business, or new technology business finance business are all examples of specialized credit finance business, according to the Korea Specialized Credit Finance Business Act.
Following is the scope of work for each sub-area.
Following is the scope of work for each sub-area, Specific field, Work field
| Specific field |
Work field |
| Credit card |
- Issuing and administering credit cards
- Payment for credit card use
- Recruiting and overseeing affiliates for credit cards
|
| Leasing |
-
The counterparty receives a specific item or loan of a certain object for
usage over an extended period of time, with periodic payments of a specific sum of money.
- The parties will agree on how to dispose of the goods once their use-period has ended.
|
| Installment finance |
- Complete each contract for the sale of goods and services with the buyer and the seller.
-
Pay the buyer cash for the acquisition of the products and services they were borrowed money for, and
then pay the buyer's principal and interest.
|
| New technology venture capital |
- Loans and investments for owners of emerging technology businesses
- Management and technological advice for those operating new technology businesses
- Creation of an association for new technology business investments
- Administration and operation of funds for the organization for new technology business investment
|
The following list summarizes the state of the key financial and management metrics for businesses involved in the credit business.
Credit card companies
(Unit: KRW trillion, %)
Credit card companies Division, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
| Division |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
2025 |
| Card purchase amount |
877.3 |
960.6 |
1,076.6 |
1,139.3 |
1,183.2 |
1,225.1 |
| Credit card loan usage |
107.1 |
107.2 |
103.8 |
102 |
104.9 |
110.3 |
| Net income |
2.03 |
2.71 |
2.61 |
2.58 |
2.59 |
2.36 |
| Delinquency rate |
1.29 |
1.09 |
1.21 |
1.63 |
1.65 |
1.52 |
| Adjusted capital ratio |
22.3 |
20.8 |
19.4 |
19.8 |
20.4 |
21.1 |
Credit-specialized finance companies, excluding credit card companies
(Unit: KRW trillion, %)
Credit-specialized finance companies, excluding credit card companies, Division, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
| |
Division |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
2025 |
| Installment finance, Leasing, New technology venture capital companies |
Net income |
2.56 |
4.46 |
3.41 |
2.70 |
2.48 |
3.55 |
| Delinquency rate |
1.26 |
0.86 |
1.25 |
1.88 |
2.10 |
2.11 |
| Adjusted capital ratio |
16.4 |
17.2 |
16.9 |
17.9 |
18.6 |
19.0 |
| Non Performing Loan(NPL) |
1.73 |
1.33 |
1.54 |
2.2 |
2.86 |
2.66 |
You can check the list of member companies and industry statistics through the website of the self-regulatory organization (association).
Reference : Credit Finance Association
(www.crefia.or.kr)
- Source : Credit Specialized Financial Business Act│Fine Financial Consumer Information Portal│Financial Investment Association Electronic Disclosure Service│Financial
Statistical Information System│Loan Finance Association
Why Capitals in Seoul?
-
Variety of products
For domestic credit businesses, various types of business such as leasing, capital, and credit card business are possible.
-
Social credibility
For the domestic market, the delinquency rates and bankruptcy rates are low, and the recovery rates are high, so social credibility is high.
-
Financial regulatory sandbox
By utilizing innovative financial services, it is possible to develop and support financial services that incorporate new technologies.
-
Cashless payment methods
Korea is one of the countries with the highest cashless payment rate, and the credit card industry has great potential.